Among all women in the trial, CagriSema was associated with an average 25.0% body weight reduction at week 68, compared with 3.0% for placebo. Waist circumference fell by an average of 20.5 cm (about 8 inches) with CagriSema versus 4.7 cm with placebo.
The responder rates are just as striking: 93.3% of women on CagriSema lost at least 10% of their body weight, and 68.7% lost at least 20%. On placebo, those figures were 12.7% and 1.8%.
Broken down by menopausal stage, average weight loss with CagriSema was 26.7% for premenopausal women, 24.8% for perimenopausal women, and 23.1% for postmenopausal women — against placebo responses of roughly 2-3% in each group. In other words, the effect softened only slightly with age and hormonal stage, and postmenopausal women still lost nearly a quarter of their body weight on average.
For context, the full REDEFINE 1 population averaged 22.7% weight loss, so women as a group outperformed the overall trial result — a pattern researchers have also observed with existing GLP-1 medications.
One important caveat: these are post hoc analyses, meaning they were run after the trial ended rather than built into its original design. Menopausal status was derived from age, medical history, and symptoms rather than confirmed with hormone testing, and Novo itself describes the findings as exploratory and hypothesis-generating. They are encouraging — not definitive.